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For Momentum students

Poom & Dan Belts

A simple guide to junior and senior black-belt ranks, including conversion.

Poom and Dan are both black-belt ranks. Poom is generally used for junior students who reach black-belt level before age 15, while Dan is used for eligible students aged 15 and above.

Poom

Junior black belt

  • Generally awarded to students below age 15.
  • Recognises black-belt achievement while the student continues training as a junior.
  • Ranks commonly progress from 1st to 4th Poom.

Dan

Black belt

  • Used for eligible students aged 15 and above.
  • Ranks begin at 1st Dan and progress upward.
  • Higher ranks reflect continued training, experience and responsibility.

Poom-to-Dan conversion

Conversion is an application, not an automatic change.

Once a student is 15 or older, the coach can review the student’s Poom certificate, current rank and training history. The corresponding Dan application, required patterns, documents, fees and waiting period depend on that record.

  1. Speak to your coach. Bring the student’s Poom certificate or rank details for checking.
  2. Confirm what is required. The coach will explain the current patterns, documents, fees and any assessment requirements.
  3. Submit the application. Apply through the coach and wait for official approval before treating the rank as converted.

For future Dan promotions, the relevant waiting period begins from the date the Dan certificate is issued. Requirements may change, so always follow the latest instructions from your coach.

Ask about Poom-to-Dan conversion

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